Florida Trucking Insurance, Where the State Minimum Isn't Enough

Florida’s own intrastate minimum is just $50,000 — a fraction of what a real accident actually costs. We compare 12+ carriers to build coverage that holds up, not just the legal floor.

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Coverage Options

Most carriers need more than one piece

Primary Liability

The core coverage FMCSA requires — pays for bodily injury and property damage you cause to others.

Florida’s own intrastate minimum is dramatically lower than the federal one — most carriers need far more than the state legally requires.

Cargo Insurance

Not federally required for most carriers, but almost impossible to get loads without it.

Standard minimum is $100,000 — but Florida’s port brokers often require $250,000 to $500,000 before you’re even allowed on-site.

Physical Damage

Covers your own truck and trailer for collision and comprehensive losses.

Hurricane season makes this especially important in Florida — ask about named-storm deductible terms specifically.

Bobtail Liability

Covers you when driving without a trailer or outside dispatch.

Standard liability often stops covering you off-dispatch — this fills that gap.

Environmental Liability

Covers cleanup costs from spills or environmental damage during transport.

Particularly relevant for hazmat carriers, though any spill can trigger real cleanup costs.

PIP & Property Damage Liability

Florida’s no-fault system requires $10,000 PIP + $10,000 PDL on every commercial truck over 10,000 lbs.

This applies regardless of interstate or intrastate status — layered on top of your liability coverage, not instead of it.

Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist

Covers damages when the at-fault driver doesn’t carry enough coverage of their own.

You can reject this in writing, but Florida has one of the highest uninsured motorist rates in the country — worth carrying anyway.

Guest Passenger Liability

Covers damages caused by a permissible driver operating the insured vehicle.

Relevant any time someone other than the primary driver is legitimately behind the wheel.

Florida trucking insurance starts with a number worth taking seriously: the state’s own intrastate minimum liability requirement is just $50,000 — a fraction of what federal law requires for interstate carriers, and a fraction of what a serious accident actually costs. Cross state lines, and FMCSA’s $750,000 minimum takes over instead, the same figure that applies everywhere in the country. On top of whichever liability number applies, Florida’s no-fault system layers in a separate requirement: every commercial truck over 10,000 lbs must carry $10,000 in Personal Injury Protection and $10,000 in Property Damage Liability, regardless of interstate or intrastate status. Between the low state minimum, the added PIP/PDL layer, and one of the highest uninsured motorist rates in the country, Florida is consistently one of the most expensive and complex states to insure a truck in — new authorities commonly pay $15,000 to $22,000 a year.

Florida’s Actual Numbers

Does federal law even apply to you?

Interstate (crosses state lines)

Florida defers to federal law here. FMCSA sets your minimum — $750,000 for general freight over 10,001 lbs, up to $5,000,000 for hazmat. Filed via BMC-91 or BMC-91X, the same as every interstate carrier nationwide.

Intrastate (Florida-only)

Never leave the state, and Florida's own rule applies instead — just $50,000/$100,000, regulated jointly by the Florida Department of Transportation and the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. This is genuinely low; most intrastate carriers still choose to carry far more.

What’s Different About Trucking in Florida

Three ports, hurricane season, and a state minimum that falls short

Florida runs three major ports — Miami, Everglades, and Tampa Bay — each requiring TWIC card access for secure areas. Port brokers commonly require $250,000 to $500,000 in cargo coverage, well above the standard $100,000 minimum most carriers carry elsewhere.

Hurricane season brings its own mechanics: many Florida insurers apply a separate named-storm deductible, commonly 2 to 5% of your vehicle’s actual cash value, distinct from your standard collision deductible. Review this before June 1 each year, not after a loss. FDOT also runs active weigh station enforcement along I-10, I-75, and I-95 — worth knowing if your routes cross the state.

Find Your Fit

Coverage built around how you actually operate

Every operation type has different needs — explore the coverage built for yours.

Owner-Operator

Independent authority or leased on — coverage built around your specific setup.

Small Fleet

2–10 trucks, bundled under one policy with fleet-level discounts.

Hot Shot

Coverage sized for smaller loads and faster turnaround, not full semi rigs.

Dump Truck

Built around local hauling risk, not long-haul interstate exposure.

Car Hauler

Cargo coverage designed for vehicle-in-transit risk, not general freight.

Household Goods

Texas’ distinct GIMC certificate requirement, handled correctly from the start.

What Affects Your Rate

Every quote is personal — here's what goes into it

CSA Safety Score

Years of Experience

Cargo Type

Radius of Operation

Driving Record

Truck Age & Type

We Shop These Carriers So You Don’t Have To

$750,000

Federal law sets your minimum if you cross state lines

FMCSA requires at least $750,000 in liability coverage for general freight over 10,001 lbs, regardless of which state you’re registered in. Hazmat carriers need $1 to $5 million depending on the commodity.

$50K–$300K

Florida's intrastate minimum scales with your truck's weight

Stay entirely within Florida, and your minimum liability depends on your rig’s Gross Vehicle Weight: 26,000–34,999 lbs requires $50,000 combined, 35,000–43,999 lbs requires $100,000, and 44,000 lbs or more requires $300,000. Trucks under 26,000 lbs just need the standard $10,000 PIP + $10,000 PDL, no separate liability tier. Regulated jointly by the Florida Department of Transportation and the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles.

Source: Florida Department of Transportation · Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles

$10K + $10K

Florida layers PIP and PDL on top, regardless of status

Florida’s no-fault system requires every commercial truck over 10,000 lbs to carry $10,000 in Personal Injury Protection and $10,000 in Property Damage Liability — separate from and in addition to whichever liability minimum applies to you, interstate or intrastate.

Source: Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles

How It Works

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Online Tools vs. A Local Agent

Fast isn't always the same as complete

What mattersOnline Quote ToolsBudget Insurance Agency
SpeedInstant Minutes, by phone or online
Compares multiple carriersSometimes — often just one 12+ carriers, every time
Catches coverage gapsRarely flagged Reviewed by a licensed agent
Explains what you're buyingSelf-service only Real person, plain language
Follow-up if something's wrongCall center queue Direct line to your agent
Why this matters: Online tools often quote based on your ZIP code and home value alone — they don't ask about your roof's age, your claims history, or whether your dwelling coverage actually matches today's rebuild costs. A licensed agent catches these gaps before they become a denied claim, not after.

Smart Savings

5 ways to lower your premium without cutting coverage

Keep your CSA score clean — it affects your rate more than almost anything else

Bundle multiple trucks under one policy

Complete a defensive driving or safety certification program

Ask about a claims-free or safety-record discount

Compare rates every year — pricing shifts with market conditions

Confirm your hurricane deductible terms before June 1 — reviewing coverage after a storm is too late

What Drivers Say

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FAQs

Common questions about Florida trucking insurance

Is Florida's trucking insurance minimum really only $50,000?

Yes, for intrastate-only carriers — $50,000 per person, $100,000 per accident. It’s genuinely low compared to what a serious accident costs, which is why most carriers choose to carry significantly more.

Yes — every commercial truck over 10,000 lbs must carry $10,000 PIP and $10,000 PDL, on top of your liability coverage, regardless of interstate or intrastate status.

A combination of factors: a low state minimum that pushes carriers toward higher voluntary limits, mandatory PIP/PDL layered on top, one of the highest uninsured motorist rates in the country, and hurricane exposure.

Often, yes — port brokers at Miami, Everglades, and Tampa Bay commonly require $250,000 to $500,000 in cargo coverage, well above the standard $100,000 minimum, plus TWIC card access for secure areas.

Many Florida insurers apply a separate named-storm deductible — commonly 2 to 5% of your vehicle’s value — distinct from your standard collision deductible. Review this before June 1 each year.

You can, in writing — but Florida has one of the highest uninsured motorist rates in the country, so most agents recommend carrying it anyway.

It covers your truck when driving without a trailer — off-dispatch miles that standard liability often doesn’t cover. Worth carrying regardless of interstate or intrastate status.

New authorities commonly pay $15,000 to $22,000 a year — notably higher than many other states, driven by the state’s litigation environment, hurricane risk, and layered coverage requirements.

We compare rates across 12+ carriers for you — fill out a quote request and we’ll match your coverage to how you actually operate, not just a generic policy.

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